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HISTORY OF
COUNCILS IN THE BSA Copyright 2003
Honor Publishing
CONNECTICUT Boy Scout Council History
By Ed Henderson
As one of the 3 smallest states in the union, one might not suspect that
Connecticut would have had so many council's in its history but the Charter
Oak state has actually seen 22 different cities serve as a Scout Council
Headquarters with a rich history of camps, councils, and memorable events.
Today there are four councils located within the state with a small portion
also served by the Narragansett Council in Rhode Island. Two of the
councils:
Connecticut Rivers Council #66 & Connecticut Yankee Council #72 are
relatively new entities, the final result of a number of consolidations over
the past 90 years. Together they service a vast percentage of the state.
Connecticut's other two surviving councils are representative of the kind of
small town councils that once covered the Northeast Region. Each serves a
relatively small geographic area.
The earliest council organization in the state dates back to 1913 with the
New Haven Council (Council # 74). Because there has been such a long history
of Scouting in the state, several websites specifically dealing with
Connecticut history have been developed:
The Alfred W. Dater Council, which lasted until 1972 has a website (off line
when last checked, but only temporarily). The website features a scrap book
cover almost the entire life of the Stamford-Alfred W. Dater Council,
starting with a sheet of penciled notes for the 1917 agenda and ending with
news clips from February, 1973 -- a span of 56 years! The website, when
on-line can be accessed at:
http://www.stamfordhistory.org/rg5.htm
The entire state of Connecticut is in the Northeast Region of the B.S.A.
GREENWICH COUNCIL
http://www.greenwichbsa.com/ is today one of the smallest councils in
the United States, serving the Southwest corner of the state near New York
City. The communities served are: Bellehaven, Byram, Coscob, East
Portchester, Glenville, Greenwich, Mianus, Old Greenwich, Pemberwick,
Riverside, and Rockridge as well as West Putnam Ave. The Council here was
established in 1917 as Council Number 67. In 1929 there was a brief number
change to Council # 810 before reacquiring its old number. The council
remains essentially unchanged through today. The Council has one short term
camping facility which is very popular with scouts from many councils.
Seton Scout Reservation at
http://www.greenwichbsa.com/seton_reservation.htm has a long and
colorful history of it's own. A special website detailing nearly 45 years of
camp history can be found at:
http://www.greenwichbsa.com/history_of_seton.htm
To see all of the unit websites within this council visit:
Net_Roster/Boy_Scouts_of_America/Councils/council.asp?cid=49
HOUSATONIC COUNCIL http://www.housatonicbsa.org/ is based in the town of
Derby. Scouting at the council level began here in 1918 with the creation of
the Derby Council # 69. In 1921 the name was changed to the current one,
Housatonic, with the same council number. The entire council serves just
eight communities: Ansonia, Derby, Ederby, Huntington, Oxford, Seymour, and
Shelton, making it one of the smallest councils in the United States. The
Council camp & Training Center are located at Edmund D. Strang Scout
Reservation. There is a separate website with a good bit of detail about the
camp at:
http://www.lnvalley.org/hcbsa/essr/essr.html
including a biography of the namesake for the camp and a brief history of
events at the facility.
To see all of the unit websites within this council visit:
/Net_Roster/Boy_Scouts_of_America/Councils/council.asp?cid=50
CONNECTICUT YANKEE COUNCIL http://www.ctyankee.org/ is based in Milford CT,
one of Connecticut's larger communities that began hosting its first council
headquarters only recently in 1998 when the current council was created. A
good deal of information about the council, including a complete list of all
communities served can be found on the excellent Scouts New England website
at
http://members.tripod.com/~SNE/cyc.htm
Because there have been so many pieces to this council's historic tapestry,
we have broken down the history by looking at some of the earlier councils
that made up the current council.
Quinnipiac Council
When the last merger took place in 1998 forming the modern day Connecticut
Yankee Council, it was between the Hamden CT based Quinnipiac Council (#74)
and the Fairfield County Council (# 68). The Quinnipiac Council can trace
its roots to the earliest council in the state to the New Haven Council
(#74) based in New Haven, which was founded in 1913. In 1921 the word AREA
was added to the council name and in 1929 the council name was changed yet
again to Southern New Haven County Council while still being based in New
Haven. New Haven's hosting duties ended in 1935 when the council changed
headquarters city and name to become the Quinnipiac Council located in
Hamden CT. With the motto "Cherish the Wide Earth" the council continued
operations here until the 1998 merger. During it's run as Quinnipiac
Council, they also picked up another council in 1978, the Meridian CT based
Central Connecticut Council. This council had gotten its start in 1915 as
the Meridian Council # 71 and kept that name until 1929 when the council
became known as the Central Connecticut Council # 71. This council was
absorbed by the Quinnipiac Council in 1978.
Fairfield County Council
The Fairfield County Council was itself, the result of a number of earlier
council mergers. The town of Norwalk first hosted the Norwalk Council # 75
in 1917. IN 1932 this became the Central Fairfield Council. In 1935 there
was a slight name change to Mid-Fairfield Council. This name lasted until
1952 when another merger took place creating the Mauwehu Council # 75. With
the formation of Mauwehu Council the council banner left Norwalk with the
new headquarters being located in Ridgefield CT. In 1972 the various scout
councils in Fairfield County consolidated to a single council. At this point
the Mauwehu Council #75 joined up with the Pomperaug Council #65 & the
Alfred W Dater Council # 78 forming the Fairfield County Council #78. The
new Fairfield County Council also returned it's Scout Headquarters to the
city of Norwalk and ran from 1973 to January 1st 1998 before becoming a part
of the modern day Connecticut Yankee Council #72. Obviously there were other
earlier councils involved with Pomperaug Council & the Alfred W Dater
Council. Pomperaug Council was based on the coastal city of Bridgeport CT.
Council Scouting got it's start there as simply the Bridgeport Council # 65
in 1915. In 1936 the name of Pomperaug was adopted and the council continued
on until the three way county consolidation in 1972. The other part of what
became the Fairfield County Council was the Alfred W. Dater Council but its
origins go back to the Stamford Council #78 which was established in 1916.
This council continued there until 1939 when the Alfred W. Dater Council
name was adopted (still Council #78) but with the headquarters moving to
Glenbrook CT. The Glenbrook based council continued on from 1939 until the
three way 1972 merger.
Camps of the Connecticut Yankee Council
As you might suspect, with so many mergers and former councils making up the
modern day organization, each council over time also added their camps to
the modern day offerings. Currently there are five council facilities and
each of these camps are promoted on several websites. We recommend the
following URL's for additional information on the council's camps:
OFFICIAL COUNCIL CAMPING PAGE
http://www.ctyankee.org/camping.html
CONNECTICUT SCOUT CAMPS PAGE (Council camps begin with CYC)
http://www.scouter.com/compass/Where_To_Go/BSA_Camps/Connecticut/
Scouts New England's Connecticut Yankee Council Camping Page
http://members.tripod.com/~SNE/cyc.htm#bscamp
The five council camps for Connecticut Yankee Council are:
Camp Pomperaug - 175 wooded acres with access to a Council-owned one acre
island located in nearby Lake Mashapaug. There are canoes & cabins for
rental. Located near Union CT.
Camp Sequassen - Since 1922 tens of thousands of Scouts and Scouters have
camped at Sequassen. Located in New Hartford, along the shores of West Hill
Pond, Camp Sequassen is made up of 560 rolling, woodland acres. This
facility is the main summer camp of the council.
Camp Wah Wah Taysee - located in Hamden on rolling hills adjacent to
Sleeping Giant State Park. This camp could be considered a back pack camp,
everything must be carried in. The camp occupies 16 acres.
Deer Lake Scout Reservation is located in Killingworth (approximately midway
between New Haven & Groton) about a 15 minutes drive north of I-95. The camp
contains a lagoon, a field, hills & a COPE course.
Hoyt Scout Reservation - The John Sherman Hoyt Training Center and Scout
Reservation is a 174 wooded acres and is open year-around for tent camping.
There is a cabin with electricity and hot and cold water, two inside flush
toilets, kitchen, etc. Located in West Redding.
To see all of the unit websites within this council visit:
Net_Roster/Boy_Scouts_of_America/Councils/council.asp?cid=48
CONNECTICUT RIVERS COUNCIL
http://www.ctrivers.org/
is based in East Hartford CT, and has a history very similar to that of
Connecticut Yankee Council, with this modern day council forming in 1995 and
being the final result of over a dozen mergers during the past 90 years. A
good deal of information about the council, including a complete list of all
communities served can be found on the excellent Scouts New England website
at
http://members.tripod.com/~SNE/crc.htm
Because there have been so many pieces to this council's historic tapestry,
we have broken down that history by looking at some of the earlier councils
that made up the modern day Connecticut Rivers Council # 66.
Indian Trails Council
Until the modern day Connecticut Rivers Council formed on January 1st 1995,
there had always been a council headquarters in the Norwich CT community.
The first organization being the Norwich Council # 76 which organized in
1917. This council gave way to the North New London County Council of the
same number in 1922 and ran six more years when the name was changed to the
Eastern Connecticut Council # 76 in 1929. This council continued until 1972
when it helped form the Indian Trails Council #73. Indian Trails, while
keeping its headquarters in Norwich CT, adopted the council # 73 and ran on
until 1995. While Norwich had a council for over 80 years in the northern
part of New London County, a very similar history was taking place in the
southern part of New London County. In 1917 the New London Council # 77 was
established before changing its name in 1923 to the South New London County
Council. In a history that mirrors it's northern county counterpart, the
council changed names again in 1929 but this time back to simply being known
as the New London Council. This time the name stuck for just six years. In
1935 the name was changed to the Pequot Council and continued operating as
such until 1972 when the county consolidated into a single council.
Long Rivers Council
The Capital City for the state served as a council headquarters dating as
far back as 1915 when the Hartford Council # 70 was organized. In 1933 the
name was changed to Charter Oak Council # 70 and operated until 1972 when a
complex merger of four councils took place including Middlesex County
Council # 674, Mattatuck Council # 80, the Nathan Hale Council # 73 and the
Tunxis County Council # 79. This four way merger became the Long Rivers
Council # 66 and operated until the final merger of January 1st 1995 when
operations moved to East Hartford across the river and becoming the modern
day Connecticut Rivers Council # 66. The Mattatuck Council got its start in
1915 as the Waterbury Council # 80 located in the city of its namesake.
In 1935 the council experienced a merger with the Naugatuck Council # 72
which precipitated the name change to Mattatuck Council. The Mattatuck
Council continued operations until the four way merger of 1972. The
Naugatuck Council # 72 mentioned earlier was located in Naugatuck CT and was
created in 1917 before ending with its absorption into Mattatuck Council in
1935. Another of the four councils that made up Long Rivers Council was the
Torrington CT based organization with history dating back to 1918 when the
Torrington Council # 79 was established. In 1929 the Torrington Council
became known as the Northern Litchfield Council with the same number and
headquarters city. This operation ran until 1947 when the name was changed
for the final time to the Tunxis Council - lasting until the 1972 four way
merger. A third council involved in the 1972 merger that formed Long Rivers
Council was the New Britain CT based council # 73. The council here was
first chartered in 1916 as the New Britain Area Council - lasting until
1953. That year the council changed it's name to the Keemosahbee Council.
In 1967 Keemosahbee found itself in a merger with Bristol Council # 66 to
form the Nathan Hale Council # 72. New Britain's service as a council
headquarters city ended five years later in 1972 with the four way merger to
form Long Rivers Council. Before moving on, to the last of the council's
involved in the 1972 merger, it needs to be noted that the Keemosahbee
merger in 1967 was with the Bristol CT based Bristol Council # 66. This
council had operated continuously since 1917 until its merger in 1967. The
last ingredient in forming the Long Rivers Council, which eventually became
today's Connecticut Rivers Council was the old Middlesex County Council #
674 based in Middletown CT. This organization developed in 1924 and ran
until the massive four way merger of 1972.
In the rich history of Connecticut Rivers Council there is one final
footnote of a long since vanished council that operated as the Manchester
Township Council # 68 in Manchester CT from 1917 until 1925 when it ceased
operations. To aid Scouters trying to keep track of all of these past
mergers the Connecticut Rivers Council even has a website listing it's past
councils at:
http://ctrivers.org/council/oldstuff.htm
Camps of the Connecticut Rivers Council
As is the case above with Connecticut Yankee Council' there are quite a few
camps, past & present, that have served scouts over the years. Currently the
modern Connecticut Rivers Council has seven camping facilities. Each of
these camps are promoted on several websites. We recommend the following
URL's for additional information on Connecticut Rivers Council's camps:
OFFICIAL COUNCIL CAMPING PAGE
http://ctrivers.org/camping.html
CONNECTICUT SCOUT CAMPS PAGE (Council camps begin with CRC)
http://www.scouter.com/compass/Where_To_Go/BSA_Camps/Connecticut/
Scouts New England's Connecticut Yankee Council Camping Page
http://members.tripod.com/~SNE/crc.htm#bscamp
The seven council camps for Connecticut Yankee Council are:
Camp Cochegan Rock - Located in Montville CT on 100 acres this is a short
term camp with a Dining Hall and tent sites. NOTE - This camp may no longer
be in use, it is not mentioned on the current council website - always check
with the camping office of any council before trying to visit any property.
Camp Mattatuck is located near the town of Plymouth. The camp has added a
climbing wall to its 500 acre spread. Each summer more than 2,000 scouts
attend camp including some 1,250 for a week of Boy Scout Summer Camp.
Camp Nahaco - occupies 135 acres and has a pond/lake (50 or more acres) for
swimming, boating, canoeing, and sailing. They offer tent camp sites,
Adirondack (lean-to) shelters and winter cabins for overnight groups, an
activity field for athletics & camporees. Again, the site is not listed on
the council web page - check for current availability.
Camp Tadma is near the town of Bozrah. Celebrating over 50 years of
operation the camp is a major Boy Scout Summer Camp as well as a Cub World
with several themed program areas. The camp even has its own dedicated web
site at:
http://www.geocities.com/Yosemite/Trails/7847/
Camp Wakenah is in Salem CT. The camp occupies 90 acres and has a pond/lake
(50 or more acres) for swimming, boating, canoeing, and sailing. They offer
tent camp sites, winter cabins and family camping for overnight groups.
Webster Scout Reservation - The June Norcross Webster Scout Reservation has
over 1,100 acres just east of Warrensville. There are 12 campsites &
complete facilities including a Dining Hall.
Workcoeman Scout Reservation is located on the shore of beautiful West Hill
Lake in Winsted, CT. Established in 1924, it is one of the oldest,
continuously operated scout camps in the country.
To see all of the unit websites within this council visit:
/Net_Roster/Boy_Scouts_of_America/Councils/council.asp?cid=51
The author
maintains the links at
NetRoster,
Scout Camp Database and the
ScoutCamp.org for
South Carolina. For corrections contact him at
BigEd@usscouts.org
Where would you like the staff at the Scouting E-Zine to take you next,
write us at
info@honorpub.com and tell us which state's history you want to
read about in our next issue!
Copyright 2003
Honor Publishing
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